Hajj :: essays research papers

The Hajj Pilgrimage     Mecca is in any case known as Makkah and its full name is Makkah al-Mukkaramah. Mecca is a city in the Hijaz region of western Saudi Arabia. It is known as the holiest site in the Muslim religion. The history of Mecca goes back as early as the twenty percent century. It was an independent and powerful city in pre-Islamic times. It is the religious vegetable marrow for Islamic people and it houses the Kaaba and the Great Mosque. It is also the birthplace of Muhammad, the first capital of caliphate, and the center of present day mosques. In 630 Muhammad and some of his make outers went into the city of Mecca and captured it. Mecca is utter to have started one of the most important religions in the world and it brings in concert the Islamic religion.     When people think about Mecca one of the first things that cleverness come to their heads is the pilgrimage or the black stone. Muhammad is one of the reasons that M ecca is what it is today. Muhhamad was a vaticinator born 570 in Mecca. He was orphaned as a baby bird and sent to ended up living with his uncle. Muhhamad would get away from everything by going to the desert to meditate. One night while alone at Mt. Hira he was visited by an angel named Gabriel. After this Muhhamad began to accept Allah and started to believe. Some of the things Muhhamad believed was Jihad, divine struggle. He also began to believe you live for Allah. He believed all those who did would be rewarded and the rest punished. Not everyone believed the way Muhammad did. People at first pattern that his teachings were a threat to the religious and material order. He was accused of qualification up what the Angel Gabriel had told him. He got followers from the poor and people who horizon they were being unequally treated. Muhhamad took these people and then left and went to Medina to find more than followers. He then returned to Mecca later and took over the city a nd converted everyone to Islam.      In the Islamic faith there are five pillars that they must follow to their best ability. The Salaht, the Hajj, they must give to the poor, fasting during the month of Ramadan, and repetition of the creed, " in that respect is no God but Allah Muhammad is the messenger of Allah." These pillars are more uniform obligations in the Islamic religion.